Amashanyarazi ya LED yo gutanga amashanyarazi - "Urwego" rukomeye rwo kumurika LED

Igisobanuro cyibanze cya LED yo gutwara amashanyarazi

Amashanyarazi nigikoresho cyangwa igikoresho gihindura ingufu zambere zamashanyarazi binyuze muburyo bwo guhindura imbaraga mumashanyarazi ya kabiri asabwa nibikoresho byamashanyarazi. Ingufu z'amashanyarazi dusanzwe dukoresha mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi zikomoka cyane cyane mubukanishi bwahinduwe, ingufu zumuriro, ingufu za chimique, nibindi. Mubisanzwe, ingufu zambere zamashanyarazi ntabwo zujuje ibyifuzo byumukoresha. Aha niho amashanyarazi atangira gukinirwa, guhindura ingufu zamashanyarazi yibanze mumashanyarazi yihariye ya kabiri akenewe.

Igisobanuro: LED itanga amashanyarazi ni ubwoko bwamashanyarazi ahindura ingufu zamashanyarazi zambere zituruka hanze ziva mumashanyarazi ya kabiri asabwa na LED. Nibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi bihindura amashanyarazi mumashanyarazi yihariye hamwe nubu kugirango bigabanye urumuri rwa LED. Ingufu zinjiza mumashanyarazi ya LED itanga amashanyarazi arimo AC na DC, mugihe ingufu zisohoka muri rusange zigumana umuyaga uhoraho ushobora guhindura voltage hamwe nimpinduka muri LED imbere ya voltage. Ibice byibanze byingenzi birimo ibikoresho byo gushungura byinjiza, kugenzura ibintu, inductors, imiyoboro ya MOS ihindura, kurwanya ibitekerezo, ibikoresho byo kuyungurura, nibindi.

Ibyiciro bitandukanye bya LED Umushoferi Amashanyarazi

LED ibinyabiziga bitanga amashanyarazi birashobora gushyirwa mubice muburyo butandukanye. Mubisanzwe, barashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butatu bwingenzi: guhinduranya amasoko ahoraho, gutanga umurongo wa IC kumurongo, hamwe no kugabanya amashanyarazi. Byongeye kandi, ukurikije ibipimo byamashanyarazi, amashanyarazi ya LED arashobora gukomeza gushyirwa mubyiciro byinshi, ingufu ziciriritse, hamwe nimbaraga zitwara ibinyabiziga. Kubyerekeranye nuburyo bwo gutwara, LED ibinyabiziga bitanga ingufu birashobora guhora bigezweho cyangwa bihoraho byubwoko bwa voltage. Ukurikije imiterere yumuzunguruko, amashanyarazi ya LED yamashanyarazi arashobora gushyirwa mubikorwa nko kugabanya ubushobozi, kugabanya impinduka, kugabanya imbaraga, kugabanya RCC, nubwoko bugenzura PWM.

LED Umushoferi Amashanyarazi - Ibyingenzi Byibikoresho byo Kumurika

Nkigice cyingirakamaro cyibikoresho byo kumurika LED, amashanyarazi ya LED itanga 20% -40% yikiguzi rusange cya LED, cyane cyane mubicuruzwa bito bito bito bito cyane. Amatara ya LED akoresha ibyuma byifashisha ibyuma bisohora urumuri kandi bifite ibyiza nko gukoresha ingufu, kubungabunga ibidukikije, gutanga amabara meza, nigihe cyo gusubiza byihuse. Nkubwoko bukoreshwa cyane mu gucana amatara muri societe igezweho, uburyo bwo gukora amatara ya LED burimo intambwe 13 zingenzi, harimo gukata insinga, kugurisha ibyuma bya LED, gukora imbaho ​​zamatara, kugerageza amatara, gukoresha silikoni yumuriro, nibindi. ubuziranenge bukomeye.

Ingaruka Zimbaraga za LED zitwara amashanyarazi kumashanyarazi LED

Ibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi bya LED bihuza hamwe na LED yumucyo hamwe nuburaro kugirango bibe ibicuruzwa bimurika LED, nkibikoresho byingenzi. Mubisanzwe, buri tara rya LED risaba guhuza amashanyarazi ya LED. Igikorwa cyibanze cya LED itanga amashanyarazi ni uguhindura amashanyarazi yo hanze mumashanyarazi yihariye hamwe nubu kugirango utware LED amatara yo kumurika no kugenzura bijyanye. Bafite uruhare runini mukuzamura imikorere, ituze, kwiringirwa, nigihe cyo kubaho cyibicuruzwa bimurika LED, bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubikorwa byabo no mubwiza. Dukurikije imibare yatanzwe na benshi mu bakora amatara yo ku mihanda, hafi 90% yo kunanirwa mu matara yo ku mihanda ya LED n'amatara ya tunnel biterwa n'amakosa yo gutanga amashanyarazi no kutizerana. Gutyo, amashanyarazi ya LED itanga kimwe mubintu byingenzi bigira uruhare mu iterambere ryinganda zamurika LED.

LED Itara rihuza cyane nicyerekezo cyiterambere ryicyatsi

LED irata imikorere idasanzwe, kandi ibyerekezo byabo birebire birashoboka. Mu myaka yashize, uko ikibazo cy’ikirere ku isi cyiyongera, imyumvire y’ibidukikije ikomeje kwiyongera. Ubukungu buke bwa karubone bwabaye ubwumvikane bwiterambere ryabaturage. Mu rwego rwo kumurika, ibihugu byo ku isi birimo gushakisha byimazeyo ibicuruzwa n’uburyo bunoze bwo kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya. Ugereranije nandi masoko yumucyo nkamatara yaka na halogene, amatara ya LED nisoko yicyatsi kibisi gifite ibyiza nko gukoresha ingufu, kubungabunga ibidukikije, kuramba, kuramba vuba, no kwera kwinshi. Mu gihe kirekire, amatara ya LED ahuza cyane niterambere ryibihe byiterambere ryicyatsi hamwe nigitekerezo cyiterambere rirambye, ryiteguye kubona umwanya urambye kumasoko meza kandi yicyatsi kibisi.

Kuzamura politiki yinganda Guteza imbere iterambere rirambye ryinganda zitwara ibinyabiziga

Hamwe na politiki ishimangira urwego, gusimbuza amatara ya LED birakwiye. Bitewe nubushobozi buhanitse hamwe nuburyo bwo kuzigama ingufu, itara rya LED rikora nkuburyo bwiza cyane bwo gukoresha ingufu nyinshi zikoresha ingufu nyinshi. Mu rwego rwo kongera ibibazo by’ibidukikije byiyongera, ibihugu byo ku isi bigenda byibanda ku kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, bikomeza gusohora politiki ijyanye no gucana icyatsi. Inganda za LED zabaye imwe mu nganda zigaragara mu gihugu cyacu. LED itanga amashanyarazi ateganijwe kungukirwa cyane ninkunga ya politiki, itangiza icyiciro gishya cyiterambere. Gutangiza politiki yinganda bitanga ibyiringiro byiterambere rirambye ryamashanyarazi ya LED.